Other medications that may cause SJS include allopurinol (Zyloprim), acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Motrin), naproxen (Aleve), sulfa drugs, penicillin, barbiturates, and other anticonvulsants. Lamotrigine (Lamictal) has a relatively high incidence of SJS, especially when initiated at high doses, which led the FDA to require a black box warning on its package labeling to inform consumers of this risk. During SJS, large macules rapidly spread and form together, leading to blistering, necrosis, and shedding of the skin.
Hallucination drugs skin#
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is a rare, life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction of the skin and mucous membranes. More recently, the antipsychotic aripiprazole (Abilify) has been linked with compulsive behavior side effects such as compulsive gambling in some patients.
Requip and pramipexole (Mirapex), which are dopamine agonists indicated for Parkinson’s disease and restless legs syndrome, can cause problems with impulse control or compulsive behaviors.Īccording to the drugs’ package inserts, “case reports suggest that patients can experience intense urges to gamble, increased sexual urges, intense urges to spend money, binge or compulsive eating, and/or other intense urges, and the inability to control these urges.” 3Ĭarbidopa-levodopa (Sinemet) shares this same warning. Additionally, all testosterone replacement products share the same risk for blood clots.Ĭompulsive behavior involves repeatedly performing an act without control, which interferes with an individual’s life. If left untreated, blood clots can break away from their original source and travel to other parts of the body, which can sometimes be fatal.įemale oral contraceptives and hormone therapy drugs all carry an increased risk for blood clot formation. However, some prescription medications have been associated with blood clot formation. 4īlood clots form in the body under many normal circumstances in response to injury. Medications reported to cause priapism include trazodone (Desyrel), clozapine (Clozaril), hydroxyzine (Atarax), chlorpromazine (Thorazine), prazosin (Minipress), warfarin (Coumadin), testosterone therapy, and serotonin reuptake inhibitors such as sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac), and paroxetine (Paxil). If left untreated, tissue damage can occur, resulting in the inability to get or maintain an erection.Ĭauses of priapism include certain medical conditions, trauma, alcohol use, and prescription medications. Priapism is an unwanted, painful, persistent erection that is not caused by sexual stimulation or arousal. Other medications that may result in memory loss include benzodiazepines, statins, certain seizure medications, opioids, and incontinence drugs. These medications can sometimes cause amnesia and trigger potentially dangerous behaviors, such as cooking a meal, having sex, or driving a car with no recollection of the event upon awakening. The most notable medication class that can result in memory loss is the nonbenzodiazepine sedative hyponotics, which include Ambien, Lunesta, and Sonata. 3įinally, cephalosporins and sulfa drugs, which are 2 common classes of antibiotics, have been associated with causing hallucinations in rare cases.Īlthough memory loss is a natural part of getting older, it may also be a side effect of certain medications. 2Ī number of psychiatric medications such as olanzapine (Zyprexa), quetiapine (Seroquel), and haloperidol (Haldol) have all been associated with causing hallucinations, in addition to zolpidem (Ambien), eszopiclone (Lunesta), clonazepam (Klonopin), lorazepam (Ativan), ropinirole (Requip), and some seizure medications. Hallucinations are a common symptom of schizophrenia, but they can also be caused by excessive alcohol intake, drug abuse, depression, sleep deprivation, dementia, or certain prescription medications. Types of hallucinations include visual, auditory, olfactory, tactile, gustatory, and general somatic. Hallucinations occur when sensing something that is not really present. The following is a list of 10 harmful and potentially deadly side effects of commonly prescribed medications. Although it may be hard to pinpoint a reaction to one specific medication, the FDA requires drug manufacturers to list all side effects that have been reported in clinical studies in their product’s labeling. 1Įach year, an estimated 4.5 million Americans visit a physician’s office or emergency room because of side effects related to their prescription medications. Adverse drug reactions are unwanted side effects that have considerable clinical and economic costs, as they can lead to increased emergency department visits and prolonged hospital stays.
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